When an emergency situation arises out of nowhere, it can be difficult to think clearly. You lose your cool and suddenly, all logic goes out the window. Let’s say that situation happens to be a broken tooth. You’re a brave soul no doubt, but this is a broken permanent tooth we’re talking about! They don’t just grow back. Relax – we’ve got you covered. Here is what you should do if you happen to break a tooth.
First, Rinse Your Mouth
Start by gently rinsing your mouth with warm water. This can help remove small pieces of the tooth, food particles, or other debris. Avoid vigorously swishing if your mouth is bleeding or painful.
If there is bleeding, place a piece of clean gauze over the area and apply gentle pressure until the bleeding stops. If bleeding is severe or does not stop, seek urgent medical attention.
Second, Save the Broken Piece
If you can find the piece of tooth that broke off, save it. Place it in a clean container and bring it with you to the dentist. In some circumstances, your dentist may be able to use the fragment to help restore the tooth.
Avoid trying to glue the piece back onto your tooth yourself. Household adhesives can be harmful and may complicate professional treatment.
Third, Reduce Swelling
If you have swelling or discomfort, applying a cold compress to the outside of your cheek can help. Use it for short intervals rather than placing ice directly against your skin or injured tooth.
Over-the-counter pain medication may also help manage discomfort when used according to the product’s directions and when it is safe for you to take.
Next, Protect the Tooth
A broken tooth may have sharp edges that can cut your tongue, cheeks, or lips. If necessary, dental wax can temporarily cover a sharp edge until you see your dentist.
Try to avoid chewing on the affected side. Hard, crunchy, sticky, or extremely hot and cold foods may increase discomfort or cause additional damage.
At Your First Chance, Contact Your Dentist
Call your dentist as soon as possible after breaking a tooth. Even a small chip can sometimes involve damage that isn’t visible. Your dentist can examine the tooth and determine whether you need bonding, a filling, a crown, a root canal, or another treatment.
Don’t assume that a painless broken tooth doesn’t require attention. If the tooth’s inner layers have been exposed or the structure has been weakened, delaying treatment could allow the problem to worsen.
Lastly, Know When It’s an Emergency
Some broken teeth require immediate attention. Seek urgent dental care if you experience severe pain, significant swelling, uncontrolled bleeding, or signs of infection. If it’s a smaller break that isn’t causing pain or bleeding, it’s not necessarily considered an emergency, but you should definitely see your dentist about it within the next few days after it happens.
If the injury also involves serious facial trauma, difficulty breathing or swallowing, loss of consciousness, or a suspected jaw injury, it’s better to go to the emergency room first rather than your dentist.
A broken tooth doesn’t always mean you’ll lose the tooth. Acting quickly, protecting the area, and getting professional care can give your dentist the best opportunity to restore it. Once the immediate problem is addressed, your dentist can also discuss ways to prevent future damage, such as treating underlying decay or wearing a mouthguard during sports.
About the Practice
Our empathetic, caring team at Today’s Family Dental in Washington, NJ is well-equipped to help you in your time of need. One of our talented dentists is always available by cell phone to offer urgent dental care, whether it’s a broken tooth, lost restoration, or other type of unfortunate accident. Go ahead and add our contact information to your phone so we can be there for you when you need it! Our number is (908) 689-8887 or you may reach us online.